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THE OMBUDSMAN INSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF TÜRKİYE



               I.     APPLICATION EXAMINATION STATISTICS

                  ➢ In 2022, 17,816 applications were lodged to the Ombudsman Institution. The
                     total number of applications lodged in a period of approximately 10 years is
                     207,403.
                  ➢ 17,816 complaint applications lodged in 2022, and in addition to 2,042 files
                     transferred from 2021, a total of  19.858  files were examined in this period.
                     18,094 of the applications were finalized.
                  ➢ In 2022, the number of applications, which were resolved through amicable
                     settlement, was 2,194.
                  ➢ In 2022, 1,722 recommendations were issued in total.
                  ➢ In this regard, while the rate of compliance with the Recommendations of the
                     Ombudsman Institution was 20% in 2013, it increased to 65% in 2017, 70% in
                     2018, 75% in 2019, and 76.38% in 2020. In 2022 on the other hand, this rate
                     was 64.94%. This low compliance rate was caused by the failure of the General
                     Directorate of Manisa Water and Sewerage Administration to comply with 220
                     Recommendations  of the  Ombudsman  Institution  regarding  “the  complaint
                     about making the use of prepaid electronic card water meters mandatory for
                     water subscriptions for new buildings”. However, when these Recommendations
                     are not taken into account, the rate of compliance with the Recommendations of
                     the Ombudsman Institution was 80.01%.
                  ➢ In 2022, as a result of a total of 162,143 interviews with the people who made
                     a request, either  face-to-face  or over  the phone,  the Ombudsman  Institution
                     provided the applicants with legal assistance and guidance.


               II.    SPECIAL REPORTS AND SPECIAL ACTIVITIES
                  ➢ Before preparing a report about the human rights violations experienced due to
                     Greece’s pushback policy, the Ombudsman Institution organized the “Workshop
                     on Inhuman Pushbacks Experienced on the  Türkiye-Greece Border” on 23
                     February 2022 to listen to the opinions and suggestions of NGOs. Subsequently,
                     the “Special Report on Pushbacks in the Aegean Sea and ‘Pushback’ of Human
                     Rights” prepared by the Ombudsman Institution was announced in the program
                     held in the Grand National Assembly of Türkiye (GNAT) on 16 June 2022 with
                     the participation of the Speaker of the GNAT Prof. Dr. Mustafa Şentop and
                     the  Minister  of  Interior  of Türkiye  Mr.  Süleyman  Soylu,  and  a photography
                     exhibition was also organized.
                  ➢ On 15 March 2022 the Ombudsman Institution sent letters to the Ombudsmen
                     of Poland, Hungary, Romania, Moldova, Slovenia and Slovakia, which are
                     neighbors of Ukraine and which have experienced the most refugee influx,
                     stating that the Ombudsman Institution of Türkiye is always ready to share its
                     experiences and will be pleased to do so.  Following the letters of the Ombudsman



                                                                      2022 ANNUAL REPORT  9
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