Page 135 - Syrians in Türkiye - Special Report
P. 135

GRAND NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF TÜRKİYE THE OMBUDSMAN INSTITUTION




                  Migration Policy Board, which held its first meeting on February 15, 2017, gets
                  involved in regular and comprehensive meetings. In addition, careful attention
                  should be paid to ensure the participation of reliable NGOs and academic
                  institutions working in the field in the Board meetings, which will increase
                  communication and contribute to the elimination of difficulties in coordination
                  and implementation.

            Additionally, considering that the Directorate General of Migration  Management  has
            only been in operation for a few years, it is important to strengthen the staff capacity
            of the institution, especially the capacity of the Provincial Directorates of Migration
            Management.

            Moreover, the establishment, if not already established, of specialized units which will
            work directly on the foreigners’ transactions within the body of the relevant institutions
            will lead to significant benefits in increasing coordination among the public institutions
            which provide services to the Syrians. 69

            IFurthermore, we learned during meetings held within the scope of the special report
            that numerous tasks related to monitoring migrant activities in rural areas were given to
            the Gendarmerie General Command together with the Directorate General of National
            Police; in other words, in addition to activities related to public safety and smuggling, first
            admissions of the migrants (fingerprints and identification information), completion of
            the documents, keeping them until their referral, and submitting them to the Provincial
            Directorate of Migration Management (if there is a judicial situation, to the judicial
            authorities), dispatching migrants to temporary accommodation centers, return centers,
            or border gates are all assigned to these forces under the instruction of the Provincial
            Directorate of Migration Management. Since the Gendarmerie General Command
            (together with the EGM and the MIT) began to carry out security investigations
            on Syrians under temporary protection status, and since the Service Commands also
            return illegal migrants to the Gendarmerie, the workload of the General Command of
            Gendarmerie personnel has increased significantly.

            After preparing the relevant documents by taking the identity information of foreigners
            rescued at sea while trying to illegally leave our country, the police and the Turkish
            Coast Guard Command staff, who turn them over to the Gendarmerie forces, may face
            difficulties in some cases during the turnover process, especially during the process of
            returning illegal immigrants.




            69
              The list of public institutions working with refuges in Türkiye is provided in the appendix

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