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Ombudsman institutions have become an integral part
                          of  the  modern  model  of  good  governance. They  play  an
                          important role in protecting and promoting human rights
                          and provide individuals with an avenue of complaint in case
                          of alleged human rights violations. The Recommendation
                          CM/Rec(2019)6 of the Committee of Ministers to Member
                          States on the development of the Ombudsman institution
                          sets out standards covering all the aspects of establishment
                          and functioning of the Ombudsman institutions.

                          The present publication also includes a selection of good
                          national practices which highlight the application of these
                          standards in Europe. The selected practices provide exam-
                          ples of how the European States implement the principles
                          which are vital for each ombudsman institution, including
                          independence; impartiality, objectivity and fairness; integ-
                          rity and high moral authority; a comprehensive mandate;
                          accessibility; and effectiveness.

                          The publication is intended for wide dissemination in Europe
                          and beyond in order to assist the States, and indeed the
                          Ombudsman community itself, in maximising the positive
                          role of the Ombudsman institutions in modern societies.        PREMS 032920


                                                                                       ENG


                          The Council of Europe is the continent’s leading
                          human rights organisation. It comprises 47 member
                          states, including all members of the European
                          Union. All Council of Europe member states have
                          signed up to the European Convention on Human
                          Rights, a treaty designed to protect human rights,
                          democracy and the rule of law. The European Court
                          of Human Rights oversees the implementation
                          of the Convention in the member states.
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